Cataract is an eye condition that can impact people of all ages despite being associated with age. The condition is characterized by cloudy formations in your eye. The formations are on the natural lens of your eyes and have a significant impact on your vision. Below, you will find the effects of cataracts on color vision.
The effects of cataracts on color vision
The lens of your eye plays a critical role in focusing light on the retina. This process is essential for optimal vision. The development of cataracts impacts this by impeding the passage of light to your retina. This can lead to a number of vision related issues, including distorting your color perception. The distortion leads to colors looking less vibrant and faded. It can also result in tinted vision, usually a yellow or brown color. This can make it difficult to differentiate between similar colors. While the changes are often minor, they can impact certain activities. This includes driving and reading. It’s important to consult with a cataract specialist about these changes. They can diagnose the issue and provide a customized treatment plan based on your unique needs.
Cataracts Risk Factors
There are a number of factors that can increase your risk for cataracts. Understanding your risk factors can help you take proactive measures to minimize your chances of developing the condition. Consider the following risk factors and consult with a cataract specialist for support if any apply to you.
Age:
Cataracts can impact people of all ages but it is commonly associated with those who are older. Natural aging impacts the proteins in your eyes. This increases your risk of clumping and clouding in the lens of your eye. Protecting your eyes and taking proactive measures can reduce your risk of the condition as you age.
Sun Exposure:
Prolonged sun exposure, especially without protection, can increase your risk for cataracts. Wear sunglasses with UV protection when you go outdoors, in addition to a wide-brimmed hat. Avoid the sun during peak hours if possible.
Certain Health Conditions:
Diabetes and hypertension increase your risk for cataracts. People with diabetes often have elevated blood sugar levels. This can ultimately affect the proteins in your eyes. In addition to diabetes, hypertension can also increase your risk so it is highly important to maintain your cardiovascular and overall health.
Smoking:
Smoking is harmful to your vision and overall health. The chemicals found in cigarettes and other tobacco products accelerate cataract formation. Avoid smoking and take steps to quit if you already use tobacco products.
Family History:
Your family history plays a huge role in your overall health. This includes your vision. If you have a close family member who has cataracts, consult with a medical professional. They can provide you with tips on how to reduce your risk for the condition.
Symptoms of Cataracts
Cataracts come with a number of symptoms. Consider the following and consult with a medical professional if you experience any of the following.
- Blurred vision
- Increased sensitivity to light
- Double vision
- Changes in color vision, including faded or yellowing colors
- Difficulty seeing at night, including halos around lights
- Frequent vision prescription changes
Cataract Treatment
If you experience any of the aforementioned symptoms, contact the team at Advanced Eye Medical. We can diagnose and create a customized treatment plan based on your symptoms. In some cases, custom cataract surgery may be necessary. This surgery has been proven to dramatically improve your condition. Contact us today if you think you may have cataracts. We have helped countless patients restore their vision and improve their quality of life.